The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) is an essential resource for expats living in Malta and those traveling within the European Union (EU). It provides access to public healthcare services in EU countries and beyond, ensuring peace of mind for you and your family. This guide explains what the EHIC is, who is entitled to it, how to apply for it in Malta, where it’s valid, and its key benefits.
What Is the European Health Insurance Card?
The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) is a free card that grants the holder access to medically necessary, state-provided healthcare during temporary stays in any EU country, as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. It ensures that you receive healthcare on the same terms as local residents. The EHIC is not a substitute for travel insurance and does not cover private healthcare, mountain rescue, or repatriation costs. It’s primarily meant for short-term stays, such as travel or temporary work.
Who Is Entitled to an EHIC?
The EHIC is available to individuals who are citizens of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, legally residing in an EU/EEA country or Switzerland, and covered by a public healthcare system in their home country. Expats in Malta who meet these criteria may also be eligible for an EHIC.
Who Can Apply for It in Malta?
In Malta, EHIC eligibility applies to Maltese citizens, expats legally residing in Malta who are employed, self-employed, or paying social security contributions, and non-Maltese EU nationals residing in Malta and contributing to Malta’s social security system. Expats who are dependent on someone with public healthcare coverage in Malta may also qualify for the card.

How to Apply for an EHIC in Malta
The application process for an EHIC in Malta is straightforward, following these steps:
- Gather Required Documents: You’ll need your Maltese ID card or residence permit, proof of employment or self-employment, and social security number.
- Visit the Entitlement Unit: Applications can be made at the Entitlement Unit of Mater Dei Hospital or other authorized offices.
- Fill Out the Form: Complete the EHIC application form, which can also be downloaded from official government websites.
- Submit Your Application: Submit your application along with the required documents. Processing times are typically short. Receive Your Card: The EHIC will be sent to your registered address in Malta.
Where Is the EHIC Valid?
Den EHIC is valid in the following regions: All 27 EU member states, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland, and some territories that are part of EU member states but located outside Europe, such as the Canary Islands and French overseas territories. When using the EHIC, it’s essential to ensure that you are accessing state-provided healthcare services, as private healthcare is not covered.
Benefits of the European Health Insurance Card
The EHIC offers several advantages to expats in Malta: Emergency Coverage: Ensures access to necessary medical care in case of illness or accidents during travel within the EU/EEA. Equality of Treatment: You receive the same healthcare benefits as residents of the country you are visiting. No Extra Cost: State-provided healthcare services are either free or offered at a reduced cost. Peace of Mind: Provides a safety net for unexpected medical needs when traveling or temporarily staying in another EU country. Family Inclusion: Dependents may also be eligible for their own EHIC, ensuring the entire family is covered.
Limitations of the EHIC
While the EHIC is valuable, it’s essential to understand its limitations: It does not cover private healthcare services. It does not include costs related to repatriation or medical evacuation. It’s not valid for planned medical treatments abroad. It doesn’t replace comprehensive health insurance for long-term stays.
Renewing or Replacing an EHIC
The EHIC typically has a validity period of five years. Expats in Malta should ensure they renew their card before it expires. Renewal can be done through the same process as the initial application. In case of loss or damage, a replacement can be requested by contacting the Entitlement Unit or through the official government portal.
Making the Most of Your EHIC
The European Health Insurance Card is an invaluable tool for expats living in Malta who travel within the EU. It offers access to essential healthcare services during temporary stays abroad and ensures that you’re covered in emergencies. While the EHIC is not a substitute for comprehensive health insurance, it provides an additional layer of security for your health needs. For more detailed information and assistance, visit the official Maltese government health website or contact the Entitlement Unit at Mater Dei Hospital. Stay informed and make the most of your experience in Malta! Follow Expatax.mt for all the latest updates and information related to visas, taxes, healthcare, and living in Malta in general.