{"id":13056,"date":"2026-06-15T14:19:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T12:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/?p=13056"},"modified":"2026-06-15T14:20:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T12:20:02","slug":"maltas-introduces-new-equal-pay-transparency-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/maltas-introduces-new-equal-pay-transparency-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"Malta Introduces New Equal Pay Transparency Rules"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malta has formally introduced new pay transparency requirements through the <a href=\"https:\/\/legislation.mt\/eli\/ln\/2026\/173\/eng\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/legislation.mt\/eli\/ln\/2026\/173\/eng\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Equal Pay (Transparency and Reporting) Regulations, 2026 (Legal Notice 173 of 2026)<\/a>, which were published in the Government Gazette on 5 June 2026 as part of Malta&#8217;s transposition of the EU Pay Transparency Directive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations entered into force on 7 June 2026 and introduce a range of new obligations for employers relating to recruitment, remuneration policies, employee access to pay information and gender pay gap reporting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although some reporting requirements will only become applicable in future years, several important obligations are already in force. Businesses operating in Malta should therefore begin reviewing their recruitment procedures, remuneration structures and internal HR policies to ensure compliance with the new legal framework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations represent one of the most significant developments in Maltese employment law in recent years. Their purpose is to strengthen the principle of equal pay for equal work or work of equal value by increasing transparency around remuneration decisions and enabling employees to better understand how pay is determined within their organisation. For employers, the message is clear: remuneration decisions must increasingly be supported by objective, documented and gender-neutral criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"key-changes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key Changes <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The new regulations introduce several important changes, including:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled-positive\">\n<li>A ban on asking job applicants about their salary history<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>New requirements to disclose salary information during recruitment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enhanced employee rights to request pay information<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Obligations to establish objective and gender-neutral pay criteria<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mandatory gender pay gap reporting for larger employers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Potential joint pay assessments where significant unjustified pay gaps exist<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stronger enforcement measures and administrative penalties<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>New record-keeping obligations<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"salary-history-questions-are-no-longer-permitted\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Salary History Questions Are No Longer Permitted<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most immediate changes affects the <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/embauche-et-licenciement-dans-le-cadre-de-lemploi-a-malte\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"10873\">hiring process<\/a>. Employers can no longer ask job applicants about their current or previous <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/les-ressources-humaines-et-les-salaires-a-malte-janvier-2026-conformite\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"11048\">salary<\/a>. The purpose of this rule is to help prevent old pay inequalities from carrying over into new jobs. Instead, employers should set salaries based on factors such as a candidate&#8217;s skills, qualifications, experience and the responsibilities of the role. Businesses should review their recruitment procedures and remove any salary history questions from application forms, interviews and hiring policies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"salary-information-must-be-disclosed-during-recruitment\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Salary Information Must Be Disclosed During Recruitment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations also introduce greater transparency for job applicants. Candidates must be informed of the initial salary or salary range applicable to a position before the recruitment process is concluded. This information may be included directly in a vacancy notice or communicated during the recruitment process before an employment offer is finalised.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, employers must ensure that job advertisements and job titles are gender-neutral.  For many employers, this will require a more structured approach to salary benchmarking and workforce planning. Pay ranges should ideally be determined before recruitment begins rather than negotiated without reference to established criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"employees-now-have-a-right-to-request-pay-information\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Employees Now Have a Right to Request Pay Information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new framework gives employees greater access to information regarding remuneration. Employees may request information concerning their individual pay level and average pay levels, broken down by gender, for employees performing the same work or work of equal value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This does not mean that <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/maltas-new-micro-invest-2026-2030\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"12844\">employers<\/a> must disclose the salary of individual colleagues. However, employers must be able to identify comparable categories of workers and provide meaningful pay information in response to a request.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Importantly, employers are required to respond within <strong>eight days<\/strong>. Businesses should establish a clear internal procedure for handling such requests and ensure that any information provided complies with GDPR and data protection requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"objective-and-gender-neutral-pay-structures-are-now-essential\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Objective and Gender-Neutral Pay Structures Are Now Essential<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations place significant emphasis on the use of objective and gender-neutral criteria when determining remuneration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Employers with 50 or more employees must establish and maintain objective criteria governing pay levels and pay progression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Employers with between 25 and 49 employees are not required to implement formal progression frameworks but must still document the criteria used to determine remuneration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Employers must ensure that remuneration decisions are based on objective and gender-neutral criteria. These may include factors such as qualifications, skills, experience, level of responsibility, performance and seniority. The key requirement is that any differences in pay can be clearly justified through consistent and transparent criteria rather than subjective decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"gender-pay-gap-reporting-obligations\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gender Pay Gap Reporting Obligations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations introduce mandatory Gender Pay Gap Reporting requirements for larger employers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reporting obligations will be phased in according to workforce size:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Employer Size<\/th><th>First Reporting Deadline<\/th><th>Reporting Frequency<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>250+ employees<\/td><td>7 June 2027<\/td><td>Annually<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>150\u2013249 employees<\/td><td>7 June 2027<\/td><td>Every 3 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>100\u2013149 employees<\/td><td>7 June 2031<\/td><td>Every 3 years<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Under 100 employees<\/td><td>Voluntary<\/td><td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Employers subject to reporting requirements must submit information to the<a href=\"https:\/\/dier.gov.mt\/en\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/dier.gov.mt\/en\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> D\u00e9partement des relations industrielles et de l'emploi (DIER)<\/a>. Although the first deadlines may appear distant, employers should begin preparations well in advance. Pay gap reporting requires accurate payroll data, clear worker categorisation and reliable remuneration records. Early preparation also provides an opportunity to identify and address potential issues before formal reporting becomes mandatory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"joint-pay-assessments-may-be-required\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Joint Pay Assessments May Be Required<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations introduce an additional compliance mechanism where significant pay disparities are identified. Where a gender pay gap report reveals an unexplained difference of 5% or more within a category of workers performing the same work or work of equal value, employers may be required to take further action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the disparity cannot be objectively justified and remains unresolved after six months, the employer may be required to conduct a Joint Pay Assessment together with employee representatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The assessment is intended to identify the causes of the pay disparity, such as categories of workers affected, where corrective measures are required and timeframes of implementation. This provision highlights the importance of conducting internal pay reviews before reporting obligations arise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"stronger-enforcement-and-penalties\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stronger Enforcement and Penalties<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The regulations significantly strengthen enforcement measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Il s'agit notamment de<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled-positive\">\n<li>Administrative penalties ranging from \u20ac2,500 to \u20ac7,000 depending on the nature of the breach<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Enhanced compensation rights for affected employees<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Protection against victimisation for employees exercising their rights<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reversal of the burden of proof in certain equal pay claims<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The reversal of the burden of proof is particularly noteworthy. In certain circumstances, employers may need to demonstrate that a pay difference is based on objective and non-discriminatory factors rather than requiring employees to prove discrimination occurred. For this reason, maintaining clear documentation is likely to become increasingly important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"record-keeping-and-data-protection-obligations\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Record-Keeping and Data Protection Obligations<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"718\" src=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-1024x718.jpg\" alt=\"equal pay\" class=\"wp-image-13068\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-1024x718.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-768x539.jpg 768w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-1536x1078.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-2048x1437.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-380x267.jpg 380w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-550x386.jpg 550w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-800x561.jpg 800w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-1160x814.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/expatax.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/files-index-content-details-document-archives-concept-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em> Document Archives Concept<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under the new regulations, employers are required to keep records relating to pay transparency and remuneration practices for at least five years. This may include information on how pay is determined, records used for gender pay gap reporting and responses to employee requests for pay information. At the same time, employers must ensure that any personal data is handled in accordance with GDPR requirements. In simple terms, businesses should make sure that pay-related information is properly documented, securely stored and only accessed by authorised personnel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-should-employers-do-now\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Should Employers Do Now?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although some reporting obligations will only take effect in the coming years, employers should begin preparing now. Businesses should review their recruitment procedures to ensure salary history questions are removed and salary information is disclosed appropriately during hiring. It is also advisable to assess existing remuneration structures, document objective and gender-neutral pay criteria, and identify any potential pay disparities that may require attention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Employers should establish procedures for responding to employee pay information requests within the required timeframe and ensure that HR personnel and managers understand the new legal obligations. Businesses that may be subject to future reporting requirements should also start evaluating their payroll data and internal reporting processes to facilitate compliance when the relevant deadlines arrive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"a-new-era-of-pay-transparency-in-malta\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">A New Era of Pay Transparency in Malta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Equal Pay (Transparency and Reporting) Regulations represent a significant shift in how employers manage and justify remuneration practices. While many businesses already apply equal pay principles, the new framework requires employers to demonstrate compliance through transparency, documentation and objective decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Organisations that proactively review their policies and remuneration structures now will be better positioned to meet future reporting obligations, reduce legal risk and build greater trust among employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"disclaimer\" class=\"wp-block-heading is-style-default\"><strong>Clause de non-responsabilit\u00e9<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> The information in this article is provided for general guidance only and does not constitute legal, tax or professional advice. Professional advice should be required for specific circumstances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"color:#000000\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:64px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:.9\"><strong>CONTACTEZ-NOUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"schedule-a-visit\" style=\"font-size:38px;line-height:1.15\"><span id=\"schedule-a-consultation\"><strong>Programmer un <\/strong>Consultation<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-7d812b4c wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-50\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/formulaire-de-contact\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;color:#ffffff;background-color:#000000\">Contactez nous<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:64px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"What employers need to know about the new equal pay regulations in 2026.","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13061,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_appearance_masonry":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_post_video_location":[],"csco_post_video_location_hash":"","csco_post_video_url":"","csco_post_video_bg_start_time":0,"csco_post_video_bg_end_time":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-doing-business","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13056"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13074,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13056\/revisions\/13074"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}