{"id":6110,"date":"2024-12-24T10:24:47","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T09:24:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/?p=6110"},"modified":"2026-07-06T08:59:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-06T06:59:12","slug":"erbschaftssteuer-in-malta-was-sie-wissen-sollten","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/inheritance-tax-in-malta-what-you-should-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Erbschaftssteuer in Malta: Was Sie wissen sollten"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inheritance laws differ significantly from one country to another, and if you own assets in Malta or expect to inherit property here, understanding the local rules can save your family time, money, and unnecessary stress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of Malta&#8217;s biggest advantages is that it does <strong>nicht<\/strong> impose an inheritance tax. However, that doesn&#8217;t mean inheriting assets is always completely free of costs or legal formalities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"no-inheritance-tax-in-malta\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Keine Erbschaftssteuer in Malta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike many European countries, Malta does not charge inheritance tax, estate tax, or succession tax on assets transferred after a person&#8217;s death. This means beneficiaries do not pay tax simply because they inherit money, property, or other assets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, this is often misunderstood. Although there is no inheritance tax, certain inherited assets may still be subject to <strong>Abgaben auf Dokumente und \u00dcbertragungen<\/strong>, commonly referred to as <strong>causa mortis duty<\/strong>, together with notarial and registration costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"duty-on-documents-and-transfers\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abgaben auf Dokumente und \u00dcbertragungen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obwohl es keine Erbschaftssteuer gibt, erhebt Malta eine Steuer auf Dokumente und \u00dcbertragungen. Diese Steuer gilt f\u00fcr bestimmte Arten von Verm\u00f6genswerten, wie z. B.:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled-positive\">\n<li>In Malta gelegenes unbewegliches Verm\u00f6gen<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Anteile an maltesischen Unternehmen<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die H\u00f6he dieser Abgabe h\u00e4ngt von den jeweiligen Umst\u00e4nden ab, wird aber in der Regel als Prozentsatz des Gesamtwerts des Nachlasses berechnet. Wenn Sie weitere Unterst\u00fctzung in dieser Angelegenheit ben\u00f6tigen, wenden Sie sich bitte an <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/kontakt-formular\/\">Beratung mit unseren Experten in Malta<\/a> um zu sehen, wie dies auf Ihre Situation zutreffen k\u00f6nnte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"inheriting-immovable-property-in-malta\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vererbung von unbeweglichem Verm\u00f6gen in Malta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inheriting immovable property in Malta involves more than simply becoming the new owner. Although Malta does not charge inheritance tax, the transfer of property must still go through a formal legal process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In many cases, a Duty on Documents and <a href=\"https:\/\/mtca.gov.mt\/personal-tax\/inheritance\/DeclarationCausaMortis\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/mtca.gov.mt\/personal-tax\/inheritance\/DeclarationCausaMortis\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Transfers (causa mortis duty)<\/a> may be payable before ownership can be registered. The amount depends on the value of the property and the circumstances of the inheritance, and certain exemptions or reduced rates may apply in specific situations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The transfer itself is carried out by a Maltese notary, who prepares the necessary documentation and registers the change of ownership with the relevant authorities. Once this process is completed, the property is officially recorded in the heirs&#8217; names, giving them full legal ownership.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"maltese-succession-law-intestate-and-testate-scenarios\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Maltesisches Erbrecht: Erbrechtliche und testamentarische Szenarien<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/legislation.mt\/eli\/cap\/308\/eng\/pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/legislation.mt\/eli\/cap\/308\/eng\/pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Inheritance in Malta is governed by the Maltese Civil Code<\/a>die die Verteilung des Nachlasses regelt, je nachdem, ob der Verstorbene ein Testament hinterlassen hat (testamentarisch) oder nicht (von Todes wegen).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"1-testate-succession\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>Erbfolge<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wenn der Verstorbene ein g\u00fcltiges Testament hinterlassen hat, wird sein Verm\u00f6gen nach seinen W\u00fcnschen verteilt, wie sie in dem Testament niedergelegt sind. Das maltesische Recht respektiert im Allgemeinen die W\u00fcnsche des Erblassers, sofern das Testament den gesetzlichen Anforderungen entspricht.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"2-intestate-succession\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>Intestaterbfolge<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Liegt kein Testament vor, wird der Nachlass nach dem maltesischen Erbrecht verteilt. Diese Gesetze bevorzugen nahe Verwandte, wie z. B.:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled-positive\">\n<li>Ehepartner<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kinder<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eltern<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geschwister<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die konkrete Aufteilung h\u00e4ngt von den Umst\u00e4nden der Hinterbliebenen ab. Hinterl\u00e4sst der Verstorbene beispielsweise einen Ehepartner und Kinder, wird der Nachlass unter diesen aufgeteilt. Sind keine unmittelbaren Familienangeh\u00f6rigen vorhanden, kann das Erbe an entferntere Verwandte oder, in seltenen F\u00e4llen, an den Staat fallen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"inheriting-assets-from-abroad\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Erben von Verm\u00f6genswerten aus dem Ausland<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">F\u00fcr Personen, die Verm\u00f6gen erben, das sich in Malta befindet, aber im Ausland ans\u00e4ssig ist, ist es wichtig, sich \u00fcber m\u00f6gliche grenz\u00fcberschreitende Auswirkungen im Klaren zu sein. W\u00e4hrend das maltesische Erbschaftsrecht unkompliziert ist, k\u00f6nnen ausl\u00e4ndische Rechtsordnungen Steuern oder Meldepflichten f\u00fcr geerbtes Verm\u00f6gen vorschreiben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"legal-and-administrative-steps\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rechtliche und administrative Schritte<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die Abwicklung einer Erbschaft in Malta umfasst mehrere Verwaltungsschritte, die unter anderem Folgendes beinhalten k\u00f6nnen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled\">\n<li>Beschaffung einer Sterbeurkunde f\u00fcr den Verstorbenen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Identifizierung der rechtm\u00e4\u00dfigen Erben und ihrer jeweiligen Anteile.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eintragung der \u00dcbertragung des Eigentums an Immobilien und anderen Verm\u00f6genswerten.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Entrichtung aller anfallenden Z\u00f6lle und Geb\u00fchren.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-cnvs-block-shadow is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Es sei darauf hingewiesen, dass das Verfahren sehr komplex werden kann, insbesondere wenn mehrere Erben beteiligt sind oder wenn der Nachlass internationale Verm\u00f6genswerte umfasst. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"practical-considerations-for-expats-and-non-residents\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Praktische \u00dcberlegungen f\u00fcr Expats und Nicht-Einwohner<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many people assume their family will automatically inherit everything without difficulty. In reality, not having a will can create delays and uncertainty, particularly for international families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For expats who own property or other assets in Malta, preparing a Maltese will can often make the administration of the estate much simpler. It also helps ensure that your wishes are clearly documented while taking Maltese succession rules into account. Where assets are spread across several countries, professional estate planning can also help avoid unnecessary complications for your heirs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"why-professional-advice-matters\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Warum professionelle Beratung wichtig ist<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Das Fehlen einer Erbschaftssteuer in Malta mag zwar die Nachlassangelegenheiten vereinfachen, doch die Dokumentenabgabe, die Eigentums\u00fcbertragung und die grenz\u00fcberschreitende Komplexit\u00e4t erfordern gro\u00dfe Aufmerksamkeit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Consulting with a <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/juristischer-und-aufenthaltsrechtlicher-dienst\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/legal-and-residency-service\/\">Maltese lawyer or tax advisor<\/a> can provide clarity on:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list is-style-cnvs-list-styled-positive\">\n<li>Abfassung oder Auslegung von Testamenten<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Berechnung von Z\u00f6llen und Geb\u00fchren<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sicherstellung der Einhaltung der lokalen Gesetze<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"final-thoughts\">Whether you are planning your own estate or dealing with the inheritance of a loved one, understanding the rules in advance can make the process considerably smoother. If you require professional assistance with inheritance matters in Malta, <a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"www.expatax.mt\">Expatax<\/a> works with experienced legal and tax professionals who can guide you through the process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"color:#000000\">\n<div style=\"height:64px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"line-height:.9\"><strong>KONTAKTIEREN SIE UNS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"schedule-a-visit\" style=\"font-size:38px;line-height:1.15\"><span id=\"schedule-a-consultation\"><a href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/book-a-consultation\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/book-a-consultation\/\"><strong>Planen Sie eine <\/strong>Konsultation<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-7d812b4c wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-50\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/kontakt-formular\/\" style=\"border-radius:50px;color:#ffffff;background-color:#000000\">Kontakt<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:64px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In Malta gibt es keine Erbschaftssteuer, aber auf geerbte Immobilien oder Aktien kann eine Stempelsteuer von bis zu 5% erhoben werden. Unabh\u00e4ngig davon, ob Sie ein Testament hinterlassen oder nicht, ist im maltesischen Recht klar geregelt, wie Ihr Verm\u00f6gen verteilt wird.","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6112,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_appearance_masonry":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_post_subtitle":"","csco_post_video_location":[],"csco_post_video_location_hash":"","csco_post_video_url":"","csco_post_video_bg_start_time":0,"csco_post_video_bg_end_time":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[130],"class_list":["post-6110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-taxes","tag-featured","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6110"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13370,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6110\/revisions\/13370"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6112"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expatax.mt\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}